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High-speed Gated iCMOS Camera | SIMTRUM Photonics

High-speed Gated iCMOS Camera

High-speed Gated Intensified Camera


The HiCAM is an integrated camera system that was designed for high-speed imaging in low-light conditions. It features a 1.3 megapixel image sensor that captures detailed images at high frame rates of up to 500 fps at full resolution. Reducing the resolution allows for even higher framerates.


A high-quality image intensifier boosts light levels, which offers a unique combination of exposed high-speed recordings in low-light conditions. The dual-stage image intensifier can be equiped with a variaty of photocathodes; ranging from ultraviolet to infrared. And because the image intensifier is fiber-optically coupled, the signal-to-noise ratio of the camera is far superior to a lens-coupled system.


With gating, the image intensifier is used as an ultra high speed shutter, reducing the effective exposure time. This enables time-resolved filtering and also eliminates motion blur. The fanless design of the camera minimizes vibrations to ensure sharp images.


Data can either be temporarily stored in the built-in memory of the HiCAM 500 or streamed directly to a frame grabber by the HiCAM 500S. Camera control and data download is done over a gigabit ethernet connection using the bundled software. Intensifier gain and gating are also configurable from the software.








HiCAM_latest_model_2.jpg

Features

●  High resolution image intensifiers

    Gen II and Gen III image intensifiers offering the world’s highest resolution and sensitivity in the 

    UV, visible or near infrared.

●  Small gate widths

    Down to 40 ns (FWHM) with minimal jitter.

●  High gate repetition rates

    Up to 100 kHz.

●  Compact design

    For an easy fit to your imaging or spectroscopy setup.


Applications

●  Combustion research

●  Plasma physics

●  Time-resolved fluorescence

●  Dynamic phenomena in microscopy

●  Laser Induced Fluorescence (LIF)

●  Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV)

●  Micro-fluidics

●  Blood-flow analysis



Intensifier Sensitivity
Phosphor Response Time

HiCAM_Internsifier_Sensitivity_2.jpg


HiCAM_Phosphor_Response_Time_2.jpg







S20 and S25 intensifier quality

The number of dark spots, exceeding a contrast with their surrounding area of 20%, is less than or equal to the number indicated below. The size of non-circular spots is determined on the basis of equal area to circular spots. When the distance between two spots is less than the maximum dimension of either spot, the two spots are considered to be one spot. There shall be no bright spots in the active area.


GaAs and GaAsP intensifier quality

The dark and white spots which exceed a contrast of 30 percent of their surrounding area should not exceed the following values over the guarantee area. Spot size is defined as the diameter of the circle, with an area equal to the area of the spot. N/A denotes 'Not applicable' in the table below.

HiCAM_Image_Area.jpg


HiCAM_Intensifier_Area.jpg




HiCAM_Image_Intensifier.jpg

Photons are converted into electrons at the photocathode. These are accelerated towards the micro-channel plate by an electric field and hit the channel walls. Depending on the voltage across the channel, multiple electrons are generated by secondary emission.


This cloud of electrons is accelerated towards the anode screen, where the electrons are converted back into photons by the phosphor layer. The second stage of the intensifier (the booster) further increases the light intensity. Finally, the photons are transferred to the sensor by a fiberoptical taper.



Model Guide

HiCAM 500M/SHiCAM 540M/SHiCAM 1000S
Framerate (Full Resolution)500 fps540 fps1000 fps
Sensor Resolution1280 x 1024 pixels1696 x 1710 pixels1280 x 1024 pixels
Internal MemoryHiCAM 500M: 8 or 16 GBHiCAM 540M: 8 or 16 GBN/A
StreamingHiCAM 500S: Camera LinkHiCAM 540S: CoaXPressHiCAM 1000S: CoaXPress
Bit Depth8 and 10 bit8 bit8 and 12 bit


Product specifications and Brochures

Product Brochure Link: 


Camera Specification
Maximum resolution (pixels) 1280 x 1024


Resolution (pixels)   
1280 x 1024
800 x 600
512 x 512
Frame rate (fps) 
500
1200 
2000
Internal memory options 
8 or 16 GB


Pixel size 
14 x 14 µm


Computer interface 
Gigabit ethernet


SDK and LabView driver 
Optional


ADC resolution 
8 or 10 bit



Gating Properties
Gain Control


Gate control



Shutter control 
√ 
Optional

Gating pulse width range  
40 ns – 2.5 s
< 3 ns – 10 s
10 ns – 2.5 s
Resulting min pulse width (increments)  
40 ns (10 ns)
< 3 ns (10 ps)
10 ns (10 ns)
Pulse repetition rate   
100 kHz
300 kHz
300 kHz


Image Intensifier Properties
First stage   S20
S25
GaAs
GaAsP
Max. response wavelength (nm)  270–450  
500–850 
450–550
550–750
Full spectral range (nm) 200–800
200–900 
350–900 
300–750

Luminous sensitivity (µA/lm)

Min.

Typ.

150

175

500

700

400

800

1000

1200

Gain

Min.

Typ.

1500 ph/ph

3000 lm/m2/lx

2200 ph/ph

7500 lm/m2/lx

2000 cd/m2/lx

3600 lm/m2/lx

5000 cd/m2/lx

11000 lm/m2/lx

Peak quantum efficiency (%) 

Min.

Typ.


20 


17

35

50


27

Resolution (lp/mm)

Min.

Typ.

45

56

45

56

45

57

40

50

EBI (µlx)

Typ.

Max.

0.1

0.25

0.1

0.25

0.03

0.3

0.03

0.3

Input windowQuartz  
Quartz
Borosilicate glass 
Borosilicate glass


18 mm intensifier 25 mm intensifier
Effective area on input 12.78 x 12.68 mm
17.75 x 17.61 mm

Input window thickness

5.5 mm 
6.0 mm

Second stage

Minimal
Typical

Photon gain (ph/ph) 

6
11

Typical total gain
220005000075000100000




Photocathodes



The photocathode is the entrance of the image intensifier. This is where the incoming photons are converted to electrons. The quantum efficiency of the photocathode material specifies how efficient this conversion is for each wavelength.






Second generation image intensifiers

The photocathode of a second generation image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of up to 25%.


S25 photocathodes are only available in the 18 mm diameter image intensifiers.


Typical QE

Typical QE.jpg


Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).










Second generation high QE image 

intensifiers


The photocathode of a second generation high QE image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of over 30%.


Please note that these image intensifiers are only available with a diameter of 18 mm.

Typical QE, 200 ns gate width

Typical QE_200 ns gate width.jpg



Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation high QE image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).










Second generation fast-gated high QE image intensifiers


The photocathode of a second generation high QE image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of over 25%.


Please note that these image intensifiers are only available with a diameter of 18 mm.

Typical QE, 3 ns gate width

Typical QE_3 ns gate width.jpg


Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation high QE image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).









Third generation image intensifiers


The photocathode of a third generation image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of up to 50%.

Typical QE

Third gen_Typical QE.jpg



Typical quantum efficiency (%) of third generation image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).





Phosphors


PDT.jpg


Phosphor Decay Time


The anode screen of the image intensifier contains a layer of phosphorescent material. Upon impact of an electron, the phosphor screen will emit light. Depending on the type of phosphor, the intensity of the emitted light will decrease faster. The more efficient the phosphor, the slower its light intensity decays after excitation.


Our time-resolved cameras and camera attachments use P43 phosphor. The high luminous efficiency of this phosphor increases the light levels at the output of the image intensifier. This increases the quality of the resulting image.


Our high-speed cameras and camera attachments use P46 phosphor. This phosphor has a short decay time, so the light signal of consecutive frames doesn't get mixed up.


P47 phosphor is available on request, when even faster decay times are required.



PHOSPHOR

EMISSION

EFFICIENCY (E/KV)

DECAY TO 10%

DECAY TO 1%






P43
545 nm
20
1.5 ms
3 ms
P46
530 nm
6
500 ns
2000 ns
P47
400 nm
4
100 ns
400 ns





Microscop Cameras

Camera CategoryResolutionPixel SizeFPSWavelengthNote
Microscope  TE-Cooling USB3.0 CCD Camera1.5MP to 12MP6.45um to 3.1um~30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Microscope  USB3.0 CCD Camera1.5MP to 12MP6.45um to 3.1um~30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Large Format TC-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera24MP and 61MP5.94um and 3.76umup to 190FPS380nm -650nmUV extended available
TE-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera10MP to 45MP4.63um to 2.31umup to 96FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
TE-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera with  External Trigger0.5MP / 0.5MP6.9um / 9um20FPS380nm - 650nm
External Trigger
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera0.5MP to 45MP
6.9um to 1.55umupto 520FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera UV Enhanced1.3MP to 10MP9.7um to 4.6umupto 86FPS200nm -1100nm
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera wish ISP1.5MP to 45MP
3.4um to 1.2umupto 165FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter / ISP
Eyepiece USB3.0 CMOS Camera5MP2um30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
HDMI Color CMOS Camera2MP to 8MP
60FPS380 - 1100nm

UV & NIR Enhanced CMOS Camera4.2/8MP,  2.1/4.1MP

upto 200FPS200-1100nmUV or NIR Enhance


Scientific Cameras

TypeModelWavelengthSensor   TypeResolutionPixel sizeFrame RateQE
X-RAY sCMOS Camera XF9580-1000eVBSI sCMOS2048 x 204822.5um or 13.3um 48~100% full range
XUV/VUV CameramaxCam1-300nm BSI/FSI CCD 1024 x 25526um
Refer to brochures
High Speed sCMOS CameraDhyana 2100200-1100nmFSI CMOS / Mono5220(H) x 4096(V)4.5um x 4.5um450fps@8bit63%@520nm
Dhyana 9KTDI200-1100nmBSI sCMOS TDI/Mono90725um x 5um510kHZ@8bit82%@550nm,
Cooled High Sensitivity sCMOS Camera95V2200-1100nmBSI sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm48fps@12bit STD95%@560nm
400BSI V2200-1100nmBSI sCMOS2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm74fps@CL, 40fps@USB3.095%@600nm
400BSI V3200-1100nmBSI sCMOS2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm100fps@CL, 40fps@USB3.095%@600nm
400D200-1100nmFSI   sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2040(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm35fps@16bit72%@595nm
400DC200-1100nmFSI   sCMOS/Color2048(H) x 2044(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm22fps@8bit, 16fps@16bit
Large Sensor sCMOS cameras6060BSI200-1100nmBSI sCMOS/Mono6144(H) x 6144(V)10μm x 10μm26.4fps@12-bit STD95%@580nm
4040BSI200-1100nm4096(H) x   4096(V)9μm x 9μm16.5fps@CL, 9.7fps@USB3.090%@550nm
6060FSI200-1100nmFSI sCMOS/Mono6144(H) x   6144(V)10μm x 10μm44fps@12-bit STD72%@550nm
4040FSI200-1100nm4096(H) x   4096(V)9μm x 9μm16.5fps@CL, 9.7fps@USB3.074%@600nm
Compact Industry sCMOS Camera401D  200-1100nmFSI sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm40fps@16bit, 45fps@8bit72%@595nm
401A-G200-1100nm2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm
58%@600nm
401A-U200-1100nm2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm
58%@600nm
201D200-1100nm2048(H) x 1152(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm70fps@16bit, 80fps@8bit72%@595nm


Intensified CMOS Cameras

TypeTime-Resolved iCMOSHigh-speed Gated iCMOS CameraHigh-speed Fluorescence iCMOS Camera
540M/S1000M/SFLUO (1000 FPS)FLUO (2000 FPS)
Product Image

TRiCAM_Specifications 1.jpeg

Framerate 162 fps540 fps1000 fps1000 fps - 7500 fps2000 fps - 6400 fps
Sensor Resolution1920 x 1200 pixels1696 x 1710 pixels1280 x 1024 pixels1280 x 1024 pixels1920 x 1080 pixels*
Pixel size5.86 x 5.86  µm 8 x 8 µm6.6   x 6.6 µm6.6 x 6.6 µm10 x 10 µm
Photon gain (max.)50000 lm/m^2/lx 11000 lm/m^2/lx11000 lm/m^2/lx36000 lm/m^2/lx36000 lm/m^2/lx
Gating repetition rate100 or 300Khz100khz100khz100khz100khz
Intensifier18mm intensifier Dual-stage   intensifierDual-stage intensifierSingle-stage intensifier  Single-stage intensifier
Bit Depth10 bit and 12 bit8 bit8 and 12 bit8 and 12 bit8 bit
Minimum exposure time40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)


Imaging Intensified Tube

TypeTime-Resolved Image IntensifierHigh-speed Image Intensifier
Model 18Model 25Model 18Model 25
Product Image

Input diameter18mm25mm18mm25mm
Effective areaGen II: ø 17.5 mm, Gen III: 13.5x10 mmGen II: ø 24.5 mm, Gen III: 16x16 mmGen II: ø 17.5 mm, Gen III:   13.5x10 mmGen II: ø 24.5 mm, Gen III: 16x16 mm
Max. Repetition 100 kHz, 300 kHz or 1 MHz100 kHz, 300 kHz or 1 MHz100khz Or 300khz ,  2.5 MHz  burst mode100khz Or 300khz,  2.5 MHz burst mode
Min. gate width< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)
Frame RateUp to 500 fpsUp to 500 fpsup to 1,000,000 fpsup to 1,000,000 fps
Photon Gain

S20 : 14800, S25:30000
GaAs: 40000, GaAsp: 20000

S20 : 14800, S25:30000
GaAs: 40000, GaAsp: 20000
S20 : 40000, S25:30000
GaAs: 30000, GaAsp: 50000
S20 : 40000, S25:30000
GaAs: 30000, GaAsp: 50000


Short-wave, Mid-wave, Long-wave Infrared Cameras

ProductSpectral RangeRsolutionCoolingFeature
SWIR Camera400-1700nm1.3MP, 0.3MPuncooled 
MIR CameraMid Infrared Detector3.7um to 4.8um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPCooled
Mid Infrared Camera3.7um to 4.8um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPCooled
Duel Band Detector3.7 to 4.8um|7.7 to 9.5um320*256px Cooled
LWIR CameraCooled LWIR Detector7.7um to 9.4um0.08MP, 0.3MPCooled
Cooled LWIR Camera7.7um to 9.4um0.3MPCooled
LWIR Thermography Camera 8 to 14um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPUncooledBroad Temperature Range
Thermography Camera for Skin Screening8 to 14um320*256px UncooledBody Temperature
Thermal Imaging Cameras for Phone8 to 14um256*192pxUncooledFor Smart Phone
Compact Thermal Imaging Camera8 to 14um0.08MP, 0.3MPUncooledFor CCTV , Drone



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Compare Model Drawings & Specs Availability Reference Price
(USD)
HiCAM-500M/S
High-speed Gated iCMOS Camera, 1280 x 1024 pixels, framerate 500fps, pixel size 14um
4-6 Weeks Request for quote
HiCAM-540M/S
High-speed Gated iCMOS Camera, 1696 x 1710 pixels, framerate 540fps, pixel size 14um
4-6 Weeks Request for quote
HiCAM-1000M/S
High-speed Gated iCMOS Camera, 1280 x 1024 pixels, framerate 1000fps, pixel size 14um
4-6 Weeks Request for quote

HiCAM-1000M/S - Parameter

HiCAM-540M/S - Parameter

HiCAM-500M/S - Parameter

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HiCAM-500M/S - Download

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